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Rome for The Time Travellers: a Friday-to-Monday weekend

Every layer of the city is still open for business.

History and architecture, read in the right order. Medieval on Saturday, modernism on Sunday, a guide who knows the gossip, and a drink where the plotters drank.

Friday: EUR

  1. Palazzo della Civiltà Italiana

    The 'square Colosseum', 216 arches of travertine rationalism built for a world fair that never happened, now restored and open.

  2. Palazzo dei Congressi and the lake

    Libera's congress hall and the axis to the artificial lake, Rome's only planned modern district; walk it as the office lights come on.

  3. Marzapane

    A clean-lined dining room on the Flaminia axis, modern Roman cooking with a tasting menu that stays short; the splurge of the weekend.

Saturday: Medieval Rome

  1. Colosseum, Full Experience tour

    The guided ticket that takes you down into the hypogeum and up to the arena floor; book the official tour weeks ahead, it sells out.

  2. Santi Quattro Coronati

    A fortified monastery on the Celio, a cloister of 1220, and the Oratory of St Sylvester with its frescoes of Constantine; ring for the nuns.

  3. La Campana

    Rome's oldest restaurant, in business since 1518, with a hidden back room where every conspiracy in the city has been discussed over vignarola.

Sunday: The twentieth century

  1. MAXXI

    Zaha Hadid's flowing concrete museum, the ramps and the black steel stairs; the building is the exhibit, whatever is hanging in it.

  2. Ara Pacis Museum

    Richard Meier's white glass box around the altar of Augustus, the most argued-about modern building in Rome; the frieze is worth the argument.

  3. Enoteca La Torre at Villa Laetitia

    A Fendi-family villa by the river, art-nouveau interiors and a starred kitchen; dinner in the garden room if the evening is warm.

Monday: Ostiense industrial

  1. Piramide Cestia and Porta San Paolo

    A Roman magistrate's Egyptian tomb from 12 BC built into the Aurelian walls, beside the gate where the road to the port began.

  2. Gasometro and the Ostiense street art

    The iron gas holder of 1937 as skyline, with Blu's murals on the former barracks; the district the city forgot and then rediscovered.

  3. Mercato Testaccio

    The new market hall's steel canopy, lunch from the stalls: Mordi e Vai's braised beef sandwiches, or pasta at the counter by the Roman ruins.

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